Evaluation of DNA extraction from different canine lymphoma sample types for PARR analysis
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Keywords

diagnosis, dogs, polymerase chain reaction, oncology.

How to Cite

Cascardo, V., Leite, C. B. V., Santana, M. de S., Santos, H. A., Costa, T. S., & Guimarães, A. (2026). Evaluation of DNA extraction from different canine lymphoma sample types for PARR analysis . Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 48, e007926. https://doi.org/10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm007926

Abstract

This study evaluated the performance of DNA extraction using the phenol–chloroform method across different types of canine lymphoma samples, with the aim of applying it to PARR. A total of 48 samples previously diagnosed as lymphoma were analyzed, including lymph node aspirates, cytological slides, andparaffin-embedded tissue blocks. DNA concentration was measured by spectrophotometry, and DNA suitability was confirmed by conventional PCR targeting a lymphocyte-specific endogenous control. No statistically significant differences were observed among the groups regarding DNA concentration (p > 0.05), with the following pairwise comparisons: paraffin-embedded tissue versus aspirate (p = 0.6827), aspirate versus cytological slide (p = 0.2242), and paraffin-embedded tissue versus cytological slide (p = 0.1173). All samples showed successful amplification, and the method demonstrated consistent performance, enabling the use of a single extraction protocol applicable to all three sample types, thereby showing potential as an accessible and standardizable approach for preparing samples for the PARR assay.

https://doi.org/10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm007926
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Copyright (c) 2026 Vinício Cascardo, Carla Beatriz Ventura Leite, Matheus de Souza Santana, Huarrisson Azevedo Santos, Thiago Souza Costa, Andresa Guimarães